Habilidades de comunicación en español / Clinical Communication Skills (Spanish)
Faculty: Veronica Plaza MD; Kathy Chang, MD; Carlos Cano, MD; Marcela Colom MD
2022-2023
Pronouns/gender neutral language in Spanish
Sexo, género y sexualidad (page 14 of guide)
Practice stories links:
https://www.thespanishexperiment.com/stories
https://www.thefablecottage.com/languages/spanish
Suggestions from the TGRC:
Hi everyone!
Here is a great short video by a nonbinary person who is a native Spanish speaker. Sofia Felix Poggi explains all the different aspects of inclusive (gender neutral) Spanish. Turn on closed captioning for Spanish subtitles: https://youtu.be/VLOwnBGgmTM
As with everything, we get better at it when we practice. It's so great that we don't have to wait to be in a situation with nonbinary Spanish speakers in order to practice using inclusive Spanish! Here are a three suggestions for practicing:
- Gender neutral language is always appropriate to use when talking about strangers because then we are not assuming their gender. You can meet with a friend at a coffee shop or park and talk about the people you see using inclusive Spanish.
- Choose a book in Spanish to read out loud to yourself or to a child. As you read, make the main character nonbinary by changing the words you are reading to reflect the character's nonbinary gender. By having your brain see written gendered language, but say gender neutral alternatives will help you to become more aware of where gendered words show up when you are speaking too. With that enhanced anticipation of gendered language, you can slow down enough to get inclusive language right when it matters most.
- Play a game where you challenge yourself to go a whole (non work day) without using any gendered language for people. Keep a tally of how many times you slipped up and used gendered language instead. This is a very difficult game, so be kind with yourself and celebrate any progress!
New great resources on gender neutral Spanish are coming out all the time, so do consider checking back with TGRC in the future to see what new resources we might have to support you and your colleagues with working with nonbinary Spanish speakers!
Emily Holzknecht, she/her/hers
https://www.mypronouns.org/what-and-why
2021-2022
El triaje obstetricia OB Triage
- preguntas para la historia Medical Spanish - How to take a Female OB Gyn History in Spanish (commongroundinternational.com)
- casos clínicos obstétricos Table of Contents (uab.edu)
- Hipertensión en el embarazo: Tiffany, G1 P0 de 16 años a las 35 semanas de gestación viene a su oficina para una visita prenatal regular. BP es 150/90.
- Tercer Trimestre Sangrado: Elsie, de 32 años, G4 P3, a las 31 semanas de gestación llega a L&D con quejas de sangrado vaginal sin dolor durante la última hora. En el examen su perineo es muy sangriento, pero no hay sangrado activo.
- Isoinmunización: Charlotte, de 31 años, de G2 P1 años, fue vista en su consultorio para la primera visita prenatal a las 12 semanas de gestación por fechas. Su panel de laboratorio prenatal revela un tipo de sangre de AB negativo. (Caso A) Su prueba de detección de anticuerpos atípicos es positiva. (Caso B) Su prueba de detección de anticuerpos atípicos es negativa.
Depresión
February - Consejería en Salud Mental (Counseling in Mental Health)
December 15th - Malas Noticias
- SPIKES-GIBBS model
- Escenarios:
- BadnewsScenarios2016 EN SP
- Escenarios clínicos pediátricos generales- malas noticias
- Escenario simulación en comunicación clínica: comunicando malas noticias en la unidad de cuidados críticos
- Artículo:
- Comunicando malas noticias en Medicina: recomendaciones para hacer de la necesidad virtud
October 20th - Los trastornos mentales: evaluación de la depresión y el duelo (Evaluation of depression and grief)
from WHO/PAHO - The protocols can be used as based for practicing questions during the encounter in a primary care setting - pag 19 Depresion
Guía de intervención mhGAP para los trastornos mentales, neurológicos y por consumo de sustancias en el nivel de atención de salud no especializada. Versión 2.0
https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/34071
Herramientas del mhGAP para usar en la comunidad
https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/54972
Here is the protocols for Grief in Primary Care from Spain that in the last page has the list of movies in Spanish that can be used for group discussion.
http://www.cop.es/uploads/PDF/PROTOCOLO-DE-ATENCION-AL-DUELO.pdf
Detección de demencia (Dementia screening): MOCA in Spanish; Mini-Cog in Spanish
Instrucciones para MOCA en español (Instructions for MOCA in Spanish): MoCA_Instructions_Spanish.pdf (ucla.edu)
Escala de gravedad de la demencia (Dementia severity scale): Spanish version of the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale-2 for early detection of Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment - PubMed (nih.gov)
August 18th - Consejería en Salud Mental (Counseling in Mental Health)
- slides salud mental.pptx
- casos
- MEDICC Review artículos
- Mas recursos/artículos sobre el salud mental
2020-2021 (monthly, Wed, 4-5pm):
Sept 16th (session recording)
Curriculum Resources:
** files to be uploaded as we progress.
Module 9/16/20
to. Readings:
1. Module 1
2. Listen
3. D escription of Pain
4. Covid 19 tools
https://www.vitaltalk.org/wp-content/uploads/VitalTalk_COVID_Spanish.pdf
https://www.vitaltalk.org/guides/covid-19-communication-skills/
b. Power Point:
1. Reason for Consultation
c. Clinical cases:
1. http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/seminarios-centrales/558/558-caso.php
2. http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/seminarios-centrales/559/559-caso.php
3. http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/seminarios-centrales/560/560-caso.php
4. http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/seminarios-anatomo-clinico/17/17-caso.php
5. http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/2015-web/SemAnatomoclinico/8/SemAnatomo_8_Pag1.htm
Module 2 - 10/14/20
to. Readings
1. Doctor-patient communication: What are the effective skills?
https://scielo.conicyt.cl/pdf/rmc/v138n8/art16.pdf
2. Fear & Hope
3. The Words of Clinical Medicine
4. Narrative Medicine in Pediatrics
b. Video (4 min)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cD1nkJXeMMo
c. Clinical case
1. Presentation of the clinical case 297
2. GI cases (attached)
Module 3 -11/18/20
to. Spanish tools for SBIRT
b. One Clinical case
http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/2015-web/SemAnatomoclinico/13/SemAnatomo_13_Pag1.htm
Module 4:
Readings 12/16/20
Conversation Project:
https://theconversationproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/tcpcovid19guide-Spanish.pdf
https://theconversationproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/ConversationProject-ConvoStarterKit-Spanish.pdf
UNM Value History- bilingual form
https://hscethics.unm.edu/common/pdf/values-history-espanol.pdf
NM Bar Association Bilingual Advance Directives
https://www.nmbar.org//NmbarDocs/forPublic/LREP/AHCDDual-Language-Spanish.pdf
NM MOST
https://www.nmmost.org/healthcare-professionals
NM MOST Bilingual - PDF document
Conversation Project:
https://theconversationproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/tcpcovid19guide-Spanish.pdf
https://theconversationproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/ConversationProject-ConvoStarterKit-Spanish.pdf
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